How to choose the right orthosis or compression garment

Body area and purpose

Choose according to the body area and intended purpose – support, movement restriction, recovery after injury or controlled compression.

Level of support

Soft elastic supports, orthoses with additional stays and compression garments work differently and are not interchangeable.

Accurate measurements

Use the size chart for the specific manufacturer. Measure the stated circumferences and lengths rather than relying only on a usual clothing size.

Comfort and care

Check the material, fitting method, washing instructions and whether the product can be worn comfortably for the recommended period.

Compare the main solutions

Soft and elastic supports

Provide light to moderate support and comfort during movement. Correct sizing helps prevent slipping or excessive pressure.

Orthoses with reinforced support

May include stays, straps or motion limiters. Selection and adjustment should match the condition and clinical instructions.

Compression stockings

Provide graduated compression for the legs. Compression class and size should not be chosen only by appearance or sensation.

An orthosis or compression garment does not replace medical assessment. Seek clinical advice for severe pain, numbness, skin-colour change, sudden one-sided swelling or suspected vascular complications.

Not sure which model and size are suitable?

Tell us the body area, required support and whether you have measurements or a medical prescription. We will guide you towards suitable available options.

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  • Information about the applicable NHIF procedure

Orthoses, compression garments and the Bulgarian NHIF

Certain orthoses may be supplied when the relevant medical indications, required documents and prescribed product type are present. The specific model must correspond to the clinical specification and current NHIF requirements. Compression garments should not automatically be assumed to be included; the applicable procedure must be checked for the individual case.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between an orthosis and a compression stocking?

An orthosis supports or restricts movement in a specific joint or body area. A compression stocking applies controlled graduated compression to the leg. The two products serve different purposes.

How is the correct size selected?

Follow the size chart for the specific manufacturer and accurately measure the stated circumferences or lengths. The same labelled size may differ between brands and models.

Can an orthosis be worn all day?

Duration depends on the condition, type of orthosis and clinical instructions. Monitor the skin and comfort, and stop use if pain, numbness or colour changes occur.

How is the compression class selected?

Compression class should not be self-selected from symptoms alone. For medical compression, follow advice from a doctor or another qualified healthcare professional.

How should orthoses and stockings be cleaned?

Follow the product label and manufacturer instructions. Gentle detergent and a low temperature are commonly used, without forceful wringing or drying on a strong heat source.

Can an orthosis be obtained through the Bulgarian NHIF?

Certain orthosis types may be supplied when the relevant medical indications and documents are present. The prescription, product characteristics and selected model must meet the current NHIF specification.